The best medications to treat coronavirus and ways to prevent it, Coronavirus is a viral infection that affects the respiratory system. This virus is known as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus is carried in small respiratory droplets that are transmitted from person to person through close contact.
Coronaviruses cause various illnesses, ranging from mild to moderate, such as the common cold or flu, to severe cases like pneumonia. Common symptoms include loss of smell and taste, runny nose, headache, cough, and sore throat.
Symptoms of Coronavirus
The severity and nature of symptoms may vary from person to person. Some may experience mild to moderate symptoms. Common symptoms of coronavirus infection include:
- Loss of smell and taste.
- Runny nose.
- Sore throat and inflammation.
- Cough.
- Fever.
- Shortness of breath.
- Headache.
- General fatigue.
Causes of Coronavirus
A person contracts COVID-19 (coronavirus) as a result of infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus, which is primarily transmitted through person-to-person contact. It can also be transmitted by an infected person who is asymptomatic.
Those most vulnerable to developing symptoms of the virus include the elderly, those with chronic illnesses such as heart and lung diseases, diabetics, those with weakened immune systems, and pregnant women due to their compromised immunity during pregnancy.
How Does Coronavirus Spread
The virus can spread from person to person in the following ways:
- Coughing or sneezing from an infected person without covering the mouth and nose, as the virus can be spread through the air via virus-laden droplets.
- Direct contact from person to person due to close proximity.
- Touching the hands of an infected person.
- Touching a surface contaminated with the virus and then touching the eyes, nose, or mouth.
Methods of Diagnosing Coronavirus
A doctor begins diagnosing a coronavirus infection by observing the patient's symptoms. They then examine samples of nasal secretions or blood samples to detect signs of the virus. These tests include:
- Swab test: Using a special swab to obtain a sample from the throat or nose.
- Nasal aspiration: Injecting a saline solution into the nose, then gently aspirating the sample.
- Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, especially for patients showing signs of inflammation.
- Bronchial aspiration: Inserting a thin tube called a bronchoscope through the mouth into the lungs.
- Sputum and blood tests.
Treatment of Coronavirus
Currently, there is no antiviral treatment that cures coronavirus. However, doctors prescribe medications to manage symptoms for those with mild symptoms and provide instructions and advice to prevent the spread of the disease.
Treatment for coronavirus includes fever reducers, pain relievers, and cough suppressants, along with using nebulizers to help alleviate sore throat symptoms and drinking plenty of fluids.
For severe cases, doctors recommend specialized medical care in hospitals due to the potential for symptoms to worsen as the disease progresses, especially in high-risk patients such as the elderly and those with weakened immune systems.
Best Medications for Treating Coronavirus
- Adol tablets for fever reduction.
- Cetal suppositories.
- Flamifast tablets.
- Doliprane sachets.
- Brufen tablets.
- Mepacofen tablets.
- Vitacid C tablets.
- Redox Vitamin C.
How to Prevent Coronavirus
The following tips can help reduce the risk of coronavirus infection:
- Avoid touching your eyes, mouth, or nose.
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
- Avoid close contact with people infected with the virus.
- Stay home if you are sick.
- Use tissues when you sneeze or cough.
- Disinfect surfaces and objects thoroughly and regularly with disinfectants.
- Sanitize your hands with alcohol-based sanitizers.
- Wash clothes thoroughly.
- Wear gloves when dealing with an infected person and sanitize your hands thoroughly.
- Get the available COVID-19 vaccines to protect yourself from infection.
Article Summary
Coronavirus is a viral infection that affects the respiratory system and is transmitted through respiratory droplets. It primarily affects the lungs but can cause other symptoms.
The severity of symptoms varies from mild to severe and includes loss of smell and taste, runny nose, headache, cough, and sore throat.